Tax on rented property

Q: Hi I bought my flat outright in July of this and thinking of buying a house and keeping the flat. I will probably rent out the apartment for extra income. Can anyone tell me how I will stand as far as the tax, and pass on any tips that can help one another. I am in f / t job and a standard tax payer . Thanks a lot


A:Starting a property rental business is like starting up any other business. You need a business plan.

Do void periods, bad debts, repairs, redecoration, legal fees,insurance, agents fees, costs of evicting bad tenants, rises in interest rates to, say, 8% and possible falls in property values figure in your business plan?

Are you familiar with the 50 Acts of Parliament and 70 sets of regulations which may apply?

Then you need to look at the taxation side. Any profit you make will be taxed at your highest rate of income tax and when you sell you will have to pay Capital Gains Tax., though there may be reliefs.

I decided I would be better off keeping the money in the bank. You need to decide whether or not to borrow the money. If you feel that property is still a good investment you may be better off buying a more expensive house to live in yourself. At least that would avoid the CGT problem.


A:Peanut – I was in this a recent position recently and looked into the tax situation. If I explain what I worked out (I'll approximate figures) so you can see if you can apply it to your situation

I had a house worth £160K with 65K mortgage outstanding. I bought a new house for £265K with a mortgage for £222K. I spoke to HMRC and said that I wanted to count the interest on £120K of my NEW mortage as an expense for the . (The mortgage on the rental property being ignored) This was perfectly acceptable because I was borrowing just to fund the business. This gave me expenses of £450 a month to off set against income. I get £625 rent, I pay the LA their fee and and then any other expenses and basically all the income is tax free until I owe less than £120K on my NEW house. (Did you follow that?)

On the CGT side (Capital gains tax) I bought the house for £90K and have owned it for exactly 6 years when I let it out. When I sell the house I need to work out the proportion of the gain that is attributable to the letting biz (I assume I'll sell it in 6 years time). My current understanding of CGT for let properties that you have occupied as your principle private residance at any time is that I work out the total number of months that I have owned the property for = 144 months. The price I will sell it for is £200K (well lets hope its more really) so 200-90 / 144 = the monthly gain. of this only 36 months gain is subget to CGT (I lived in it for 72 months and I get a further 36 months "allowance" – I don't remember the correct term) so the gain subject to cgt is 27500. But then their is another relief that I can use which means only the gain above 40K is subgect to CGT, and then their is the personal CGT allowance we all get of £8K ish.

Basically the property would have to increase to £280K ish before I will actaully have to pay any tax if I sell it at the 6 year point.

So to conclude – renting a property out is like printing your own money. Its easy! (I hope you note the sarcasm)

Just a quick word of caution – I am not a tax adviser, I am not offering you any advice and having tenants is a pain in the backside. Are you really cut out to be a landlord? Would you be better off selling your flat and not having a mortgage on your new house? Even though the figures look like I'll make lots of money, the extra mortgage I'm paying on my new house means I'm not and the hassell I've had from my tenants means I'll deserve every penny I eventually make (Oh, and I am seriously considering selling at the end of the tenants tenancy)

Good luck with what ever you decide.
guy
————————————–
My Rabbit boy turned out to be a girl – He's having difficulty adjusting.


A:If you can add up the figures and make them show an acceptable (to you) positive amount per month for the effort involved, then it's a good idea, if you can't, then it's not!

A:Hi and thanks. I was going to buy a house use my own money as a deposit. so what income i get off the flat i will just bank. It will be pure profit. I don't think it will be as much as the new mortgage repayments. Would i be right in assuming this is not such a good idea after all? Thanks again

A:it is the purpose of the loan that is important, not where (or if) it is secured. If you take a mortgage on your new home in order to rent out your existing property, the mortgage interest on that loan, upto the value of the at the time you started renting it, will be eligible for tax relief.

A:You will have to inform HMRC and self assess for tax as soon as you start receiving income (i.e. renting the place out), it doesn't matter if you make a loss you still have to fill in a tax return.

Oh and expenses for the property can only be claimed for the period when the property is being let.


A:You can show it as a loss and carry it forward to offset against profits you may make in the future.

You can't offset a loss from residential property rental [apart from Furnished Holiday Lets] against your other taxable income.

This is only a loss if the OP is a paying an Interest only Mortgage.

If there is any capital repayment it is clearly income.


A:You can only offset the interest from your mortgage payments and other expenses, the rent is paying the capital repayment part of your mortgage and is therefore income.

The fact that your rental income is £50 less than your mortgage is immaterial.

So your rental income, less mortagage interest only, less other direst expenses, leaves a taxable income.

BTW I'm not an accountant, but I run a business so understand what I need to understand.

You should consult an accountant if you are not sure.


A:You can show it as a loss and carry it forward to offset against profits you may make in the future.

You can't offset a loss from residential property rental [apart from Furnished Holiday Lets] against your other taxable income.


A:so you will be required to pay income tax on any profit

Are you talking making a profit above and beyond your mortgage payment or ANY money from your property?

I rent out a property and the rent is £50 LESS than what i pay on my mortgage per month, am i still liaible for tax on this?


A:The renting of the flat becomes a business in it's own right and is subject to the same tax requirements of any other business, so you will be required to pay income tax on any profit generated by the property.

You can offset the interest of your mortgage against the income but not the capital repayment. You can also offset any repair costs, maintainance costs and improvements costs against earnings.

If you are unsure get an accountant.


A:All the income, minus expenses is liable to income tax and when you come to sell, the gains are potentally liable to capital gains tax.

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